Life goes on as normal in Colombia.
On
Wednesday, just like any other day, dark clouds and spitting rain,
choking traffic, and people scurrying to and from work here in the
capital.
They are watching what is
transpiring in Oslo, yes, but there is no sense that the country is on the brink of a major peace deal.
If
you dropped in to Bogota from Jupiter, and did not read the local
newspapers or watch the news, you would never know talks have started in
Oslo.
Colombians, you see, have seen this movie script before. And it's never ended well.
Past failures
In
the past, high profile peace talks to end Colombia's nearly 50 year
armed conflict with the FARC, have led to spectacular failures.
There
is a famous photo that haunts Colombia's conscience. It's from January
1999, and shows Former President Andres Pastrana sitting at an empty
table when the FARC leader at the time, Manuel Marulanda (aka "Tirofijo"
- or 'sure shot' in English), unexpectedly didn't show up to negotiate
as planned. (Marulanda later blamed his no-show on an assassination
attempt on his life, he claimed).
The photo of the disgraced
President Pastrana being publicly stiff-armed by the FARC commander-
deeply scarred this country, even up until today.
Part of the
24-hour delay in getting the Oslo talks started was because both sides
wanted to make sure the other side was on their way to Norway. Left
unspoken: Nobody, especially the Colombian government, wanted a repeat
of that 1999 Pastrana photo. Another one of those would have kissed
goodbye the presidency of Juan Manuel Santos.
People in Bogota at
least are not overly pessimistic about the talks, but not overly
optimistic either about what might transpire in Oslo before the
negotiations head to Havana.
Colombians very much are taking on
the posture of a country collectively saying: 'We've been burned before,
so we're not playing with fire now, because we are expecting to be
burned again."
Mutual distrust
The distrust runs on both sides. The government has very little goodwill with the FARC, either.
With
that said, when people say this time might be different, they are
right. The 2012 Colombia looks a lot different than the 1999 Colombia.
Today the government is in a much stronger position, and the FARC in a
much weaker position.
Remember "Mr. sure shot"? He died of natural
causes in 2008. Most of the FARC high command who replaced him were
killed in Colombian military bombing strikes since then.
The ranks of the FARC were roughly 20,000 at their peak. Now they have an estimated 9,000 fighters, by most accounts.
For
the FARC, this could be their last, best hope for a negotiated exit
plan. They appear to finally be reaching again for the lever on the
emergency exit door, but this time they seem prepared to actually pull
it.
For the Colombian government? What's the alternative? A
continued, drawn-out war with a depleted FARC but one in which appears
to be resistant to being bombed into complete submission? President
Santos obviously sees an opportunity to stamp a historic mark on his
presidency in his first term.
For the Colombian people? As always, carry on with life. And wait, watch, and see if this movie finally ends differently.
But don't blame them for not celebrating until the final credits roll on this film.
বৈশ্বিক
উষ্ণতা বৃদ্ধির ফলে পানিতে অ্যাসিডের পরিমাণ যে হারে বাড়ছে, তাতে ১১ কোটি
বছর আগের ক্রিটেসিয়াস যুগে ফিরে যেতে পারে সমুদ্রের শাব্দিক পরিবেশ। এখনকার
তুলনায় দ্বিগুণ দূরত্ব অতিক্রম করবে তিমির গানের মতো নিচু কম্পাঙ্কের
আওয়াজ। জলে নেমে আশপাশে ডাইনোসর যুগের কোনো দানবের সঙ্গে সাঁতার কাটার মতো
অনুভ‚তিও হতে পারে ডাইভারদের। খবর লাইভসায়েন্স-এর।
আসুসের এইচডি৭৯৫০-ডিসি২ মডেলের হাই-এন্ড গ্রাফিক্স কার্ড বাংলাদেশের মার্কেটে নিয়ে এলো গ্লোবাল ব্র্যান্ড।
মেরু
অঞ্চলের হিমবাহের ভাঙনের হার আরো দ্রুত করছে কার্বন ডাই-অক্সাইড। সম্প্রতি
হিমবাহের ওপর গ্রিনহাউজ গ্যাসটির প্রভাব নিয়ে গবেষণার জন্য তৈরি কম্পিউটার
মডেল থেকে পাওয়া তথ্যের ভিত্তিতে এ খবর জানিয়েছেন দুই এমআইটি গবেষক। খবর
লাইভসায়েন্স-এর।